What are the causes of plantar fasciitis?
Plantar fasciitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical activity, overuse, tight calf muscles, running on hard surfaces, wearing shoes with poor arch support, or having a high arch or flat feet. It is particularly common in people who spend a lot of their time on their feet, like athletes, construction workers, and nurses. People who are overweight are also more likely to develop this condition. Age can contribute to plantar fasciitis, as the tissues in the feet become less elastic as we age which can lead to increased strain and inflammation.
Certain genetic conditions can affect the structure and function of the feet, making them more prone to developing plantar fasciitis. Prevention of plantar fasciitis is key. Stretching the calf muscles and Achilles tendon before any physical activity can help reduce the risk of developing plantar fasciitis. Wearing shoes that provide adequate arch support and cushioning can also help protect the feet from excessive strain.